Circular 128. International Air Passenger and Freight Transport - North America

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Circular 128

International Air Passenger and Freight Transport - North America

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CIRCULAR INTERNATIONAL AIR PASSENGER AND FREIGHT TRANSPORT NORTH i --IRICA P-e,ad by w 5aeGmq mmI and pub fish by dWon of Cwnd L INT ERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION MONTREAL CANADA

Published in separate Ergiish, French, Spalish ud R lissian editbus bj. rlw Itzfrr- rsardarmal Ciail Aviarborl Organization. A li comespoidewre, exmpf urdcrl urld sttb- srrians, shuM be addre to the Secretary GcernlnflCAQ, P.13. qx 400. Sucrrmk Place de I'Aiartion inte.ytirmale, 10U0 SIlerbmuke Stret Wcsia antred, QLcE, Canada h3A 2R.2 Orders fbf puhhcztian 0uld be sent to am of the fllwing adckms, tefer wiih the approgtate nmittartw by bank draft w past office money order in U,S. dollars or the oupreaw of the country in which the OIQBT is placed, or YI a heeoly cnnrertible currenq. SnfmpfAgJ Cigg A ulign Orgmtarian. Attention Disthfh Officer, P.Q. Box 400, Szlccumale Phce de I'Aktion istkmatiunale, lW0 Sbrbolre Streef WW, Matreal, Qaebee, Canada H3A 3R2 B. InfWfMdbp WMX WkioO Egypt AT Repabtlc . CAQ RegteaenM, Hik East md tern African Offie, 16 Haam hi, Zamk,Qim. Pmm. bprheatanf de l'tlej, Bwav Eumpe, 3gx, vfb ErnilBr 923UQ uiUy-m. in Oxfwd ok,md Stticqsry Cs, Sdh Houm,, Mew lblhi or 1 7 kk Sir mwmttn. Jpm Sapm OVA Avbtian Wornatha Ftwn Wim, HQ. 38 SQCa ICahhiCha, MhabXu, Tokyo. Xk. kptawtg le Q ACI, OTia Mwm4riw y Cadbe, kpathda pmtd 3-377, Mkih 5, D.F. pw, Repmm tank d'e Jh QACI, 0fkiw 3ucfamrra Agar taa 4 1 2 7, Lh. hqd Rem6sentanl de i8AC1, tmu 3t past 2356, Da.ka. Swn. C.E. Fritzfis Run. HoboMdeI, Pidsgahfi 2' Box 16356, Sfkh5lm 16. Rdmit lca0 Rapmtaare, Far ad dc O ffiq, P. 0.8011 b 1'4,8mkpX. Lraitd Xi. CMl Apfth AubxiQ, Writin md fiblieations kdms, Gmdle FI- 37 Grgmn Rod C3adEwbm, GIs,, GEO 24M. Do you receive the ICAO BULLETIN The 1CAQ Bulleth EomtArrs a cond, wdmt of .rh4 gdv7ti bf the Ofgarrimim ps waif s yrticlm Q intqest to e wnauflcal wdd. The Bullatin I so w.vbu up t ttybn the laWr lCAOpWlit tdn, their cmnv, m edmena, ,wp temm, crjgenda, prid prices. Avaiile 'In thee par di-ri. Fri, Fm and pnqh. Anusi uISslprii.1 hlSam Iwrlrta.maZtJ WaSm.OQ air rnoill,

TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD Page vii SUMMARY CONCLUSIONS PART I - GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS 1 - BASIC CHARACTmISTICS OF THE REGION 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 A - GEOGRAPHY AND DEMOGWPHY 1 Cefinition and geography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Demography. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 B - ECONOMIC FACTORS 5 Economic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Economic developments. , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 C - SURFACE TRANSPORTATION 12 Developments in road and rail transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Developments in sea transportation of passengers . . . . . . . . . , . 12 Developments in sea transportation of freight. . . . . . . , . . . . . 15 2 - AIR TRANSPORT FLEEFS AND OPERATORS 17 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 A - AIR TRANSPORT OPERATORS 17 Operators based in the region . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Operators based outside the region . . . . . . . . - . . . . . . . . . . 18 B - AIRCRAFT FL,EET 19 Fleet and capacity , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Selected characteristics of North American aircraft fleets . . . . . . 22 C - AIRCRAFT EQUIPMENT TRENDS 22 Aircraft selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 New aircraft in international service . , . , . . . . . . , . . . . . 24 Cargo aircraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 3 - DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT TWIG 29 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 A - AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE IWD MAJOR PROBLEMS 29 Airport infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . 29 Major problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 B - INT ERNAT IONAL PASSENGER TRAFFIC 33 Growth of passenger traffic at airports in the United States 1964-1974 33 Growth of passenger traffic at airports in Canada 1964-1974 . . . . . 37

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