CIRCULAR I I IN FARES, RATES AND COSTS I I FOR INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT I 1979 Approved by the Secretary General and published under his authority INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION MONTREAL CANADA
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I INTRODUCTION ................................................. 1 I1 LEVELS OF FARES AND RATES For Passenger Traffic ........................................ 3 For Freight and Mail Traffic ................................. 4 I11 REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN SCHEDULED PASSENGER FARES AND RELATED COSTS Overall Financial Results by International Route Group ....... 9 ........... Variations in evenue/ost Ratios amongst Airlines 11 Comparison of Results for 1979 with Those for 1978 ........... 13 IV FACTORS CAUSING REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN COSTS ................ 17 Aircraft Mix and Stage Length ................................ 19 Prices for Aircraft Fuel and Oil ............................. 21 Airport and Associated Charges ............................... 21 .................................................. Load Factor 23 Other Causes of Regional Differences in Costs ................ 23 Summary of Causes of Regional Differences in Costs ........... 24 V POSSIBLE MEANS OF REDUCING REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN FARES AND COSTS Reduction of Cost Differences ................................ 27 Reduction of Differences in Fare Levels ...................... 28
Table of Contents ct'd Page APPENDICES 1 Data Sources and Coverage 3 1 ...................................... . 2 Method of Analysis and Margins of Uncertainty 35 .................. . 3 . Questionnaires Relating to Revenues and Costs .................. 41 I . Facsimiles of Questionnaires and Attachments ............... 41 I1 . Respondents to Questionnaires .............................. 47
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