Annex 10. Vol 4. Edition 5
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Aeronautical Telecommunications. Surveillance and Collision Avoidance Systems
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International Standards and Recommended Practices Annex 10 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation Aeronautical Telecommunications Volume IV Surveillance and Collision Avoidance Systems This edition incorporates all amendments adopted by the Council prior to 4 March 2014 and supersedes, on 13 November 2014, all previous editions of Annex 10, Volume IV. For information regarding the applicability of the Standards and Recommended Practices, see Foreword. Fifth Edition July 2014 International Civil Aviation Organization
Published in separate English, French, Russian and Spanish editions by the INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION 999 Robert-Bourassa Boulevard, Montral, Quebec, Canada H3C 5H7 For ordering information and for a complete listing of sales agents and booksellers, please go to the ICAO website at www.icao.int First Edition, 1995 Fourth Edition, 2007 Fifth Edition, 2014 Annex 10 Aeronautical Telecommunications Volume IV Surveillance and Collision Avoidance Systems Order Number AN 10-4 ISBN 978-92-9249-537-4 print version ISBN 978-92-9265-730-7 electronic version ICAO 2014 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, without prior permission in writing from the International Civil Aviation Organization. 3/11/22 No. 91
iii AMENDMENTS Amendments are announced in the supplements to the Publications Catalogue the Catalogue and its supplements are available on the ICAO website at www.icao.int. The space below is provided to keep a record of such amendments. RECORD OF AMENDMENTS AND CORRIGENDA AMENDMENTS CORRIGENDA No. Date applicable Date entered Entered by No. Date of issue Date entered Entered by 70-89 Incorporated in this edition 90 8/11/18 16/7/18 ICAO 91 3/11/22 18/7/22 ICAO
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Annex 10. Vol 4. Edition 5. Aeronautical Telecommunications. Surveillance and Collision Avoidance Systems.Annex 10. Vol 4. Edition 5. Aeronautical Telecommunications. Surveillance and Collision Avoidance SystemsAnnex 10. Vol 4. Edition 4. Aeronautical Telecommunications. Surveillance and Collision Avoidance Systems.Annex 10. Vol 4. Edition 3. Aeronautical Telecommunications. Surveillance Radar and Collision Avoidance SystemsAnnex 10. Vol 4. Edition 2. Aeronautical Telecommunications. SURVEILLANCE RADAR AND COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEMS.Annex 10. Vol 4. Edition 1. Aeronautical Telecommunications. SURVEILLANCE RADAR AND COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEMS.Annex 10. Amendment № 91Annex 5. Edition 5. Units of Measurement to be Used in Air and Ground Operations.Annex 6. Part 1. Edition 12. Operation of Aircraft. Part I. International Commercial Air Transport. AeroplanesAnnex 10. Vol 2. Edition 7. Aeronautical Telecommunications. Volume II. Communication Procedures including those with PANS statusAnnex 11. Edition 15. Air Traffic ServicesAnnex 15. Edition 16. Aeronautical Information ServicesDoc 4444. Edition 16. Procedures For Air Navigation Services. Air Traffic ManagementDoc 8400. Edition 9. Procedures for air navigation services. ICAO Abbreviations and CodesDoc 9683. Edition 1. Human Factors Training ManualDoc 9718. Vol 1. Edition 2. Handbook on Radio Frequency Spectrum Requirements for Civil Aviation. Volume I. ICAO spectrum strategy, policy statements and related informationDoc 9760. Edition 4. Airworthiness ManualDoc 9863. Edition 3. Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS) ManualDoc 9871. Edition 2. Technical Provisions for Mode S Services and Extended SquitterDoc 9924. Edition 3. Aeronautical Surveillance ManualCircular 249. Edition 1. Human Factors Digest No. 11 - Human Factors in CNS/ATM SystemsAnnex 2. Edition 7. Rules of the AirAnnex 2. Edition 9. Rules of the Air.Annex 3. Edition 3. METEOROLOGICAL CODESAnnex 3. Edition 8. METEOROLOGICAL SERVICE FOR INTERNATIONAL AIR NAVIGATIONAnnex 3. Edition 15. Meteorological Service for International Air NavigationAnnex 3. Edition 16. Meteorological Service for International Air NavigationAnnex 3. Edition 17. Meteorological Service for International Air NavigationAnnex 6. Part 1. Edition 3. International Commercial Air Transport — AeroplanesAnnex 6. Part 3. Edition 3. International Operations — HelicoptersAnnex 6. Part 2. Edition 4. Part II — International General Aviation — AeroplanesAnnex 6. Part 3. Edition 4. Part III — International Operations — HelicoptersAnnex 6. Part 1. Edition 5. Part I — International Commercial Air Transport — AeroplanesAnnex 6. Part 2. Edition 7. International General Aviation — AeroplanesAnnex 6. Part 2. Edition 8. International General Aviation — AeroplanesAnnex 6. Part 2. Edition 9. Operation of Aircraft. Part II — International General Aviation — AeroplanesAnnex 6. Part 1. Edition 10. International Commercial Air Transport — AeroplanesAnnex 10. Edition 1. AERONAUTICAL TELECOMMUNICATIONSAnnex 10. Vol 2. Edition 2. Aeronautical Telecommunications. Communication Procedures including those with PANS status.Annex 10. Edition 4. AERONAUTICAL TELECOMMUNICATIONSAnnex 10. Edition 5. AERONAUTICAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS'Annex 10. Vol 1. Edition 5. Aeronautical Telecommunications. Radio Navigation Aids.Annex 10. Vol 2. Edition 5. Aeronautical Telecommunications. Communication Procedures including those with PANS status.Annex 11. Edition 10. Air Traffic Services.Annex 11. Edition 12. Air Traffic Services.Annex 12. Edition 8. Search and Rescue.Annex 13. Edition 1. AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT INQUIREAnnex 13. Edition 2Annex 13. Edition 3. AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT INQUIREAnnex 15. Edition 5. Aeronautical Information Services.Annex 15. Edition 7. Aeronautical Information Services.Annex 15. Edition 8. Aeronautical Information Services.Annex 15. Edition 16. Aeronautical Information Services.Annex 16. Edition 1. Aircraft Noise.Annex 17. Edition 2. Security.Annex 17. Edition 3. Security.Annex 17. Edition 7. Security.Doc 4444. Edition 16. Air Traffic Management.Doc 4444. Edition 16. Procedures For Air Navigation Services. Air Traffic ManagementDoc 4444. Edition 5. RULES OF THE AIR and AIR TRAFFIC SERVICESDoc 4444. Edition 9. RULES OF THE AIR and AIR TRAFFIC SERVICESDoc 4444. Edition 11. RULES OF THE AIR and AIR TRAFFIC SERVICESDoc 4444. Edition 13. RULES OF THE AIR AND AIR TRAFFIC SERVICESDoc 4444. Edition 14. Air Traffic ManagementDoc 7910. Edition 178. Location IndicatorsDoc 8400. Edition 5. ICAO Abbreviations and CodesDoc 8400. Edition 8. ICAO Abbreviations and CodesDoc 8400. Edition 9. ICAO Abbreviations and CodesDoc 9157. Part 6. Edition 1. Aerodrome Design Manual. Part 6 — FrangibilityDoc 9157. Part 6. Edition 1. Aerodrome Design Manual. Part 6. FrangibilityDoc 9377. Edition 3. Manual on Coordination between Air Traffic Services, Aeronautical Information Services and Aeronautical Meteorological ServicesDoc 9432. Edition 4. Manual of RadiotelephonyDoc 9501. Vol 1. Edition 1. Environmental Technical Manual. Volume I- Procedures for the Noise Certification of AircraftDoc 9501. Vol 1. Edition 2. Environmental Technical Manual. Volume I- Procedures for the Noise Certification of AircraftDoc 9501. Vol 1. Edition 3. Environmental Technical Manual. Volume I — Procedures for the Noise Certification of AircraftDoc 9501. Vol 1. Edition 3. Environmental Technical Manual. Volume I. Procedures for the Noise Certification of AircraftDoc 9673. Vol 2. Asia and Pacific Regions. Volume II, FASID.Doc 9731. Vol 2. Edition 6. International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue (IAMSAR) Manual. Mission Co-ordination.Doc 9731. Vol 2. Edition 7. International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue (IAMSAR) Manual. Mission Co-ordination.Doc 9734. Part 2. Edition 2. Safety Oversight Manual The Establishment and Management of a Regional Safety Oversight OrganizationDoc 9776. Edition 1. Manual on VHF Digital Link (VDL) Mode 2.Doc 9776. Edition 2. Manual on VHF Digital Link (VDL) Mode 2Doc 9776. Edition 2. Manual on VHF Digital Link (VDL) Mode 2.Doc 9816. Edition 1. Manual on VHF Digital Link (VDL) Mode 4Doc 9871. Edition 2. Technical Provisions for Mode S Services and Extended SquitterDoc 9880. Part 2. Edition 2. Manual on Detailed Technical Specifications for the Aeronautical Telecommunication Network (ATN) using ISO/OSI Standards and Protocols. Part II. Ground-Ground Applications — Air Traffic Services Message Handling Services (ATSMHS)Doc 9880. Part 3. Edition 2. Manual on Detailed Technical Specifications for the Aeronautical Telecommunication Network (ATN) using ISO/OSI Standards and Protocols. Part III. Upper Layer Communications Service (ULCS) and Internet Communications Service (ICS).Doc 9880. Part 4. Edition 2. Manual on Detailed Technical Specifications for the Aeronautical Telecommunication Network (ATN) using ISO/OSI Standards and Protocols. Part IV. Directory Services, Security and Identifier Registration.Doc 9898. Annual Report of the Council - 2007Doc 9937. Edition 2. Operating Procedures and Practices for Regional Monitoring Agencies in Relation to the Use of a 300 m (1 000 ft) Vertical Separation Minimum Between FL 290 and FL 410 InclusiveDoc 9954. Edition 1. Assembly 37th Session. Montréal, 28 September - 8 October 2010. Technical Commission. ReportDoc 10036. Summary Minutes with Subject Index. Council - 201st Session (24 February - 10 March 2014) (English-only publication)Doc 10037. Edition 1. Global Operational Data Link (GOLD) Manual (English-only publication)Circular 19. An Aircraft Landing System Utilizing Decimetric Waves (UHF)Circular 33. Control of IFR Air Traffic Along Airways Using Flight Progress BoardsCircular 45. Operational ControlCircular 87. The Reliability and Availability of Electronic EquipmentCircular 120. Edition 1Circular 148. Surface Movement Guidance and Control SystemsCircular 185. Edition 1. Satellite-aided Search and Rescue - The COSPAS-SARSAT SystemCircular 250. The World of Civil Aviation, 1993-1996Circular 301. Edition 1. New Larger Aeroplanes - Infringement of the Obstacle Free Zone: Operational Measures and Aeronautical StudyCircular 325. Edition 1. In-Trail Procedure (ITP) Using Automatic Dependent Surveillance – Broadcast (ADS-B)ВСЕ ДОКУМЕНТЫALL DOCUMENTSICAO ANNEXES TO THE CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATIONПРИЛОЖЕНИЯ К КОНВЕНЦИИICAO ANNEXES TO THE CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION & Procedures for Air Navigation Services (PANS)ПРИЛОЖЕНИЯ И ПРАВИЛА АЭРОНАВИГАЦИОННОГО ОБСЛУЖИВАНИЯAIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT AND ANNEXESОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ВОЗДУШНОГО ДВИЖЕНИЯ И ПРИЛОЖЕНИЯAerodromesАЭРОДРОМЫAnnex 10. Vol 4
Table Of Contents
COVER PAGE
AMENDMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD
CHAPTER 1. DEFINITIONS
CHAPTER 2. GENERAL
2.1 SECONDARY SURVEILLANCE RADAR (SSR)
2.2 HUMAN FACTORS CONSIDERATIONS
CHAPTER 3. SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS
3.1 SECONDARY SURVEILLANCE RADAR (SSR)SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS
APPENDIX TO CHAPTER 3. SSR AUTOMATIC PRESSURE-ALTITUDE TRANSMISSION CODE(PULSE POSITION ASSIGNMENT)
CHAPTER 4. AIRBORNE COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEM
4.1 DEFINITIONS RELATING TO AIRBORNE COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEM
4.2 ACAS I GENERAL PROVISIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS
4.3 GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO ACAS II AND ACAS III
4.4 PERFORMANCE OF THE ACAS II COLLISION AVOIDANCE LOGIC
4.5 ACAS USE OF EXTENDED SQUITTER
CHAPTER 5. MODE S EXTENDED SQUITTER
5.1 MODE S EXTENDED SQUITTER TRANSMITTING SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS
5.2 MODE S EXTENDED SQUITTER RECEIVING SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS (ADS-B IN AND TIS-B IN)
CHAPTER 6. MULTILATERATION SYSTEMS
6.1 DEFINITIONS
6.2 FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
6.3 PROTECTION OF THE RADIO FREQUENCY ENVIRONMENT
6.4 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
CHAPTER 7. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR AIRBORNE SURVEILLANCE APPLICATIONS
7.1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS